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A CASE OF INTRAORAL SURGICAL TREATMENT FOR CHILDREN WITH HEMOPHILIA

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Abstract

Ç÷¿ìº´Àº ¼º¿°»öü ¿­¼º À¯Àü¾ç½Ä¿¡ µû¶ó À¯ÀüµÇ´Â ÃâÇ÷¼º ÁúȯÀ¸·Î¼­ ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚÀÇ °áÇÌÀ̳ª °á¼Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö¿¬µÇ°Ô µÈ´Ù. °ú°Å¿¡´Â Ç÷¿ìº´ ȯÀÚÀÇ Ä¡°úÄ¡·á½Ã °ú´ÙÃâÇ÷ÀÇ À§Ç輺 ¶§¹®¿¡ Ä¡°ú½Ã¼úÀ» À§Çؼ­´Â ÀÔ¿øÇÏ¿© ³»°ú Àü¹®Àdzª Ç÷¾× Àü¹®ÀÇ°¡ ÃâÇ÷À» Á¶ÀýÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ¿© Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿©°ÜÁ³À¸³ª, ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í±âÀü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇØ¿Í ÀÇ·á±â¼ú ¹ßÀü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÃâÇ÷À» Á»´õ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶ÀýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.

º»°ú¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ Ç÷¿ìº´ B, ÁßÁõ°ú Ç÷¿ìº´A, ÁßÁõ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇϴ ȯ¾Æ¿¡¼­´Â °üÇ÷ÀûÀÎ Ä¡°úÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© °¢°¢ÀÇ °úÁ¤ ¹× Ä¡·á ¿øÄ¢¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ º¸°íÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ´Ù.

1. Ç÷¿ìº´ ȯÀÚÀÇ Ä¡·á½Ã¿¡´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã ȯÀÚÀÇ ³»°ú, ¼Ò¾Æ°ú ¶Ç´Â Ç÷¾× Àü¹®ÀÇ¿Í »óÀÇÇÏ¿© ±ä¹ÐÇÑ ÇùÁ¶ÇÏ¿¡ Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.

2. ȯÀÚÀÇ Ä¡·á¹æ¹ýÀº ȯÀÚÀÇ Àü½Å»óÅÂ¿Í ÇùÁ¶µµ ¹×, ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½Ã¼úÀÇ À§Ç輺 Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó °áÁ¤Çϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.

3. Ä¡°úÄ¡·áÀÇ Àü°ú ÈÄ¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°íÀÎÀÚÀÇ Åõ¿© µîÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ºÒÆí°ú ÇÕº´ÁõÀÇ ±âȸ¸¦ ÃÖ¼Ò·Î Çϱâ À§ÇØ Ä¡·á¸¦ À§ÇÑ ³»¿ø Ƚ¼ö¸¦ °¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ ÁÙ¿©ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷Çϸç, Ä¡·á½Ã ¿¡´Â °¨¿°À» ¿¹¹æÇÏ°í ÁöÇ÷À» µµ¿ï ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

With the progress of medical treatment techniques of bleeding control, dental care of the patient with hemophilia has become more convenient. So many surgical treatments can be performed with out-patient.

2 cases of intraoral surgical treatment of children. one with hemophilia B, sever, the other with hemophilia A, severe. While the former was treated under general anesthesia, the latter was treated under local anaesthesia.

There are principles:

1.When a patient with hemophilia need dental treatment, the dentist must consult to his physician, pediatrician, or hematologist before dental treatment.

2.When the dentist make a treatment plan, there should be consideration of the general condition, cooperation of the patient and risk of the treatment needed.

3. Minimize the number of times of coming for dental treatment so that reduce the times that need replacement therapy of coagulation factor. And during the treatment, dentist should care of infection and bleeding.

Å°¿öµå

Ç÷¿ìº´;°üÇ÷Àû Ä¡·á;ÁöÇ÷
Hemophilia;Surgical treatment;Bleeding control

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